西学

xīxué

Western learning (a late Qing Dynasty term for Western natural and social sciences)

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Xi1 xue2

Western learning (intellectual movement in the late Qing), also called 洋務運動, 洋务运动

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西学

xī xué

Western learning (a late Qing Dynasty term for Western natural and social sciences)

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西學|西学 [Xī xué] ► Western learning (intellectual movement in the late Qing) ► also called ↑洋務運動|↑洋务运动